National Competitive Advantage and Employability †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the National Competitive Advantage and Employability. Answer: Presentation There are sure methodologies that can expand the limit of firm according to making work. This exposition talks about the four procedures that can help the organizations in Kuwait in making greater business. Conversation The legislature of Kuwait comprehends that putting resources into the field of aptitudes, instruction alongside preparing can help in building up a work power that is supportable. It can help in boosting the seriousness of Kuwait and give profession to that of the youngsters. Joint effort between that of government, speculator, manager and the youngsters can make steady eco-framework that can plan youngsters so they add to that of the GCC work power (Smither, Houston and McIntire 2016). A report has indicated that co-connection between that of higher understudy score in the field of science alongside arithmetic can help in expanding the per capita development rate. Substantial interest in that of the instruction area by the administration can help in expanding the limit of the organizations in making work openings. The educational plans ought to be lined up with the requirements of the businesses and the instruction framework in the nation doesn't set up the understudies with that of the correct specialized abilities. Organizations ought to have more info that can drive the course content towards that of the particular prerequisites (Aryee et al. 2016). It would then be able to build up a workforce that adjusts itself to the requests of the market. The understudies ought to be presented to that of the workplace with the assistance of temporary jobs. The understudies ought to be furnished with the center abilities that are required in the business. Organized coordinated effort alongside association can help in shutting the aptitudes hole identified with training. This can help in boosting the significance of specific courses and can increase expectation according to instructing. It can make open doors for the understudies in getting real understanding into that of the expected profession. It can help in giving pipeline to that of the ability and ID of the best before that of the contenders. It can help in boosting the brand mindfulness. The colleges ought to engage during the time spent structuring of that of the educational plans that can help the rankings of the foundation (Bennett, Richardson and MacKinnon 2015). Level of employability that is offered by course can go about as the estimation for the understudies with the goal that they can pick where they need to consider. End Empowering a culture inside which work is seen to be appealing can help in making progress comparable to instruction to-business activity. The legislature ought to have the option to make dynamic private part that can bolster that of the neighborhood populace (Mistry, Awasekar and Halkude 2017). It can help them in discovering ways that can support their hunger according to taking on testing work. Raising the profile of that of the option can help the business visionaries in beginning the business. Innovative soul among that of the youngsters in Kuwait is very low. The youthful business people are kept down by virtue of social disgrace and a dread that they would come up short. References: Aryee, S., Walumbwa, F.O., Seidu, E.Y. also, Otaye, L.E., 2016. Creating and utilizing human capital asset to advance assistance quality: Testing a hypothesis of execution. Diary of the executives, 42(2), pp.480-499. Bennett, D., Richardson, S. what's more, MacKinnon, P., 2015. Instituting systems for graduate employability: How colleges can best help understudies to create conventional skills.Sydney: Australian Government Office for Learning and Teaching. Mistry, R., Awasekar, D. what's more, Halkude, S., 2017. Coordinating Various Instructional Strategies with Project Based Learning for Enhancing Knowledge and Employability in Automobile Engineering.Journal of Engineering Education Transformations,30(3), pp.179-186. Smither, R., Houston, J. what's more, McIntire, S., 2016.Organization turn of events: Strategies for evolving conditions. Routledge.

The impact of globalization and multinational companies on labour Essay

The effect of globalization and worldwide organizations on work markets - Essay Example Because of the quick enhancements for correspondences innovation, monetary opportunity and the nonstop advancement of exchange liberalization2 (World Trade Organization 2008), current business pattern has bit by bit moved from multinationalism to globalization. It is additionally pivotal for organizations today to effectively take an interest in the exchanging of products and ventures on the planet advertise. As a general rule, globalization isn't just centered around the consistent worldwide developments of products and enterprises starting with one nation then onto the next yet in addition the worldwide traffic of human resources3 (Steger 2003, p. 37). Concerning the enormous flexibly of accessible work power in the work advertise, a great deal of medium-and huge scope organizations have been making the most of the chance to recruit serious representatives at a lowest pay permitted by law. To empower the perusers to completely comprehend the effect of globalization and worldwide organizations on work advertise, the definition and principle motivation behind globalization will initially be given. In light of globalization, the effect and a portion of the basic HR methodologies utilized by worldwide organizations because of globalization will be distinguished and altogether talked about. In the long run, manners on how globalization and the HR procedures utilized by most worldwide organizations trigger either positive or negative effect over the work market will be recognized. To empower us to boost the positive effect of globalization on work showcase, suggested arrangements on how we can adequately neutralize the negative effect of globalization and manners by which most worldwide organizations are as of now treating representatives will be given. Globalization is â€Å"a procedure of connection and reconciliation among individuals, organizations, and administrations of various nations which is driven by universal exchange and speculation using data technology†4 (The Levin Institute 2008). Essentially, globalization permits specialists to expand their accessible money related

My Virtual Life Report free essay sample

Connection is characterized as the positive passionate bond that creates between a youngster and a specific person. Of the four significant examples of connection (secure, avoidant, conflicted and disarranged muddled), I would consider Blair safely joined. Like other kids who have a safe connection design, Blair utilizes me, her mom, as a sort of command post (Feldman, 2012). At 8 months Blair is mindful and modest in new circumstances. She has a run of the mill dread of outsiders however will in the end warm up fairly to another situation.Blair shows a solid inclination for me over others. I am continually talking and contemplating Blair. At the point when my significant other and I discover time to go out, I wind up stressing and calling grandmother to ensure she is doing okay. Set 2: 19 months-TEMPERAMENT Blair has a fairly moderate action level. She makes the most of her calm time exercises, however she likewise adores climbing and investigating her condition. To the extent friendliness goes, I would state that Blair is progressively contemplative. We will compose a custom exposition test on My Virtual Life Report or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This implies she is less amiable (myvirtuallife. com, n. d. ). At 19 months she appeared dislike playing with different children at childcare and made some hard memories getting used to any individual who she wasnt overly near. I would think about Blair as a moderate to-heat up youngster. She demonstrates moderately quiet responses to her condition. She will in general be pulled back from new circumstances, adjusting gradually. Blair is truly helpful generally, yet she some of the time opposes me. She generally just whimpers and whines and isn't normally forceful. Her restraint is awesome, however one may state that she is to some degree enthusiastic. At the point when she gets steamed it is once in a while difficult for her to quiet down.Blair has been genuinely steady regarding her disposition all through the most recent year and a half. Blairs integrity of fit is straightforwardly identified with her demeanor. At the point when Blair was more youthful she was on edge with outsiders. As guardians, we are profiting by the guideline of decency of fit by bit by bit acquainting her with new individuals and circumstances (Feldman, 2012). Set 3: 30 months-PARENTING PHILOSOPHY â€Å"For intellectual advancement to happen, new data must be introduced by guardians, educators, or increasingly talented friends inside the zone of proximal turn of events (Feldman 2012 p. 171). This, as it were, is the point at which a kid can't totally play out an undertaking autonomously yet can do it with a touch of help from a progressively skilled figure. This zone of proximal advancement is something I involvement in Blair. At two years of age she must select her tooth and hairbrush, however she despite everything needs a touch of help with the two activities. Another thought that Vygotsky put stock in was the technique for framework. This is known as the help for learning and critical thinking that empowers freedom and development (Feldman 2012). For instance, here and there Blair makes some extreme memories imparting utilizing her words.

The Lincoln Memorial Essay - 550 Words

The Lincoln Memorial (Essay Sample) Content: The Lincoln MemorialNameInstitutionThe Lincoln MemorialThe Lincoln Memorial is one of the most significant historical locations in the USA, with its cultural and political importance remaining relevant even today. The Memorial was dedicated in 1922 as a monument built in honor of Abraham Lincoln (National Park Services, 2013). The historical significance of the location arises from the events that have been held at the monument, mainly relating to the Civil Rights movement and its highpoints such as Marian Andersons performance, the March on Washington, and Martin Luther King Jr.s speech. The Lincoln Memorial is situated in the Washington Mall, Washington D. C., proximal to the Washington Monument. The Memorial consists of building designed by Henry Bacon, Abraham Lincolns sculpture done by Daniel C. French, interior murals painted by Jules Guerin, and several inscribed speeches (National Park Services, 2013). Bacons design followed a Greek temple structure evident fr om the use of columns and interior space allowing for sculpture. Other standout aspects of the Memorial include its heavy symbolism, with the 36 columns representing the number of U.S. states at the time of Lincolns death and 48 stones representing the number of states at the time of the buildings dedication. Further, the mural paintings represent various governance principles including liberty, freedom, justice, unity, charity, the law, and fraternity (National Park Services, 2013). Besides capturing historical themes such as Lincolns leadership principles, Lincolns Gettysburg address, and his second inaugural address, a number of events that have taken place at the Memorial also contribute to its historical significance (Thomas, 2002). In particular, the Memorial has become synonymous with the 20th century Civil Rights movement (Thomas, 2002). An early example was Marian Andersons classical performance at the site in 1939 following refusal by the Daughters of the American Revoluti on to let her perform at their Constitution Hall because she was African American. Under the influence of the First Lady at the time, Eleanor Roosevelt, Anderson performed at the steps of the memorial to an audience of about 70,000 while the controversy surrounding the issue helped bring segregation laws under more scrutiny (Arsenault, 2009).However, the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom during the peak of the American Civil Rights movement in the 1960s is perhaps a more significant event that took place at the Lincoln Memorial (Thomas, 2002). The March brought about 250,000 people together to agitate for civil rights, attracting hallmark performances and speeches from civil rights activists and religious leaders. The Memorial is memorable as the site at which Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his soaring speech, I Have a Dream. During the 40th anniversary of the March in 2003, this standout speech was engraved on the Memorial at the site where King stood, underpinning th e historical importance of the movement and the role played by the Memor... The Lincoln Memorial Essay - 550 Words The Lincoln Memorial (Essay Sample) Content: The Lincoln MemorialNameInstitutionThe Lincoln MemorialThe Lincoln Memorial is one of the most significant historical locations in the USA, with its cultural and political importance remaining relevant even today. The Memorial was dedicated in 1922 as a monument built in honor of Abraham Lincoln (National Park Services, 2013). The historical significance of the location arises from the events that have been held at the monument, mainly relating to the Civil Rights movement and its highpoints such as Marian Andersons performance, the March on Washington, and Martin Luther King Jr.s speech. The Lincoln Memorial is situated in the Washington Mall, Washington D. C., proximal to the Washington Monument. The Memorial consists of building designed by Henry Bacon, Abraham Lincolns sculpture done by Daniel C. French, interior murals painted by Jules Guerin, and several inscribed speeches (National Park Services, 2013). Bacons design followed a Greek temple structure evident fr om the use of columns and interior space allowing for sculpture. Other standout aspects of the Memorial include its heavy symbolism, with the 36 columns representing the number of U.S. states at the time of Lincolns death and 48 stones representing the number of states at the time of the buildings dedication. Further, the mural paintings represent various governance principles including liberty, freedom, justice, unity, charity, the law, and fraternity (National Park Services, 2013). Besides capturing historical themes such as Lincolns leadership principles, Lincolns Gettysburg address, and his second inaugural address, a number of events that have taken place at the Memorial also contribute to its historical significance (Thomas, 2002). In particular, the Memorial has become synonymous with the 20th century Civil Rights movement (Thomas, 2002). An early example was Marian Andersons classical performance at the site in 1939 following refusal by the Daughters of the American Revoluti on to let her perform at their Constitution Hall because she was African American. Under the influence of the First Lady at the time, Eleanor Roosevelt, Anderson performed at the steps of the memorial to an audience of about 70,000 while the controversy surrounding the issue helped bring segregation laws under more scrutiny (Arsenault, 2009).However, the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom during the peak of the American Civil Rights movement in the 1960s is perhaps a more significant event that took place at the Lincoln Memorial (Thomas, 2002). The March brought about 250,000 people together to agitate for civil rights, attracting hallmark performances and speeches from civil rights activists and religious leaders. The Memorial is memorable as the site at which Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his soaring speech, I Have a Dream. During the 40th anniversary of the March in 2003, this standout speech was engraved on the Memorial at the site where King stood, underpinning th e historical importance of the movement and the role played by the Memor...

How to Get a Job as an Online High School Teacher

Teaching online high school courses can be a full-time profession or a rewarding way to supplement your income. New online high schools start up every year, and qualified online teachers are in high demand. Typically, virtual instructors are expected to monitor students in several courses, grade assignments, interact through message boards or emails, and be available when students have questions. The curriculum for online high school classes is often pre-determined by the school and online teachers are generally expected to follow a particular syllabus for each course. How to Qualify for Positions Teaching High School Online Online charter schools are publicly funded and must follow some state and federal guidelines. Generally, online teachers hired by charter schools must have a valid teaching credential for the state the school is based in. Private and college-sponsored schools have more flexibility in hiring, but they also tend to favor online teachers with credentials or an impressive work history. The best online high school teachers usually have classroom teaching experience, technological competency, and excellent written communication skills. Where to Find Online High School Teaching Jobs If you want to become an online high school teacher, start by looking for jobs locally. Contact the online charter schools in your district to see if they are hiring, send in your resume, and be prepared for an in-person interview.Next, take a look at online high schools that enroll students in multiple states. Large online charter and private schools generally accept applications through the internet. Programs such as K12 and Connections Academy have streamlined application processes. Finally, try applying individually to smaller online private schools throughout the nation. Some of these programs offer online job information; others require potential employees to research the appropriate contact info and make a few phone calls. How to Stand Out as a Potential Online High School Teacher Your application probably won’t be the only one sitting on the principal’s desk. Stand out from the crowd by emphasizing your teaching experience and your ability to work in an online environment.During the application process, keep deadlines and respond to phone calls and emails promptly. Keep emails professional but not overly formal or stuffy. Resolve any technical problems (such as email attachment issues or difficulty accessing online application materials) quickly. Since ​online teaching jobs are all about virtual communication, consider every interaction with the school an opportunity to prove yourself.

Single Sex Education Harmful Or Helpful - 1654 Words

Single Sex Education: Harmful or Helpful? Imagine walking down a hallway, where there are two doors opposite of each other. One of the doors is covered in pink frills and pictures of princesses, while the other is decked in blue and pictures of sports. From the pink door, giggles are heard along with sounds of cups clicking as girls have a tea party. While from the blue door, sounds of pretend racecars and children running can be heard. Now, are these classes taught equally? The public school system has reverted back to old ways. While we see ourselves as evolving and working past differences, the public school system quite possibly could be holding us back. Single-sex schooling has been prevalent since the beginning of school days, as†¦show more content†¦In reality, the data that is available does not show a direct correlation between separating genders and having better test scores. As the table here shows, the average growth for both co-educational schools and single sex schools is quite similar. While single-se x schools might be slightly higher in some areas, the data shows that males do particularly well in co-educational settings, as only 60.0% attain growth in single gendered schools while a comparable 82.6% attain growth within co-educational schools (Hill). Source: Rhonda Lee HillThe Effect of Single Gender Education on the Achievement of Sixth Grade Mathematics Students. As schools look for ways to improve test scores, they must realise that while this method may raise test scores for some schools, it is not a proven method, and therefore should not be a main factor when a school district decides to offer single sex classes (â€Å"Gender and Equity in Education†). Additionally, while some say focus is improved, there are also many cases of focus being hurt within children as some children are not like their other classmates. As within boy’s classrooms, children are encouraged to move around and exert energy, while in girls classrooms, children are encouraged to stay seated and share feelings. With this, many children may fall out of norms, with some boys finding it distracting to have other kids walking around and makingShow MoreRelatedShould Boys and Girls be Educated Together?460 Words   |  2 PagesThe age of intellect and education is upon us, no matter what the profession there will always be some form of schooling or training. In America most every child attends school kindergarten through 12th grade. There is a question about that basic education, do we mix both genders or do we separate them and go to a single sex education system? Single sex education is dangerous and harmful to the development of children. Students lose the requirement for social interaction with the opposite genderRead MoreAbortion Is Killing A Baby989 Words   |  4 Pagescrimes and drug, and kid who don’t have enough education cannot stay away from It and partially increase crime rate. While the baby can be partially a person, it does not have a conscious mind of its own, it’s still a part of a woman who have a right to abort as they want. Not many mothers willing to kill their children if they can afford to take care of them. Many pregnancy was not planned and it’s due to poor sex education, doesn’t practice safe sex, rape, ECT. Many can argue it also a life, butRead MoreTechnology Is Harmful1545 Words   |  7 PagesMrs. Mikush English 10 01/9/2012 Too Much Technology Technology has taken a huge toll of importance in the lives of people now-a-days. However, a question arises. Is all of the technology that is being brought into our lives really more helpful or harmful? I feel that people are building too much of a dependence on technology and that it is harming society more than it is helping it. There are many negative effects of computer technology in our lives and what the dangers of having them in ourRead More Should the Internet be censored? Essay946 Words   |  4 Pagesvalid argument in response to your answer. There are lots of arguments in the answer I found doing the research I did. The United States is not the only country with this problem. Because, remember now the Internet is worldwide and it involves every single country in the world. If a person thinks the Internet should be censored then the following question should be asked: Who should censor the Internet the federal government or parents? Censorship on the Internet is a controversial issue. A lotRead MoreMarriage : Then And Now1583 Words   |  7 Pagesincreased to 15%. As of 2008, the statistics for all couples were as follows: 1% same sex couples, 9% unmarried opposite sex couples, and 90% married couples. The number of cohabiting couples has nearly doubled since 1990. In 1990, the number of cohabiting couples was 3,155,400. By 2008, there was a huge increase resulting in 6,212,762 cohabiting couples. Cohabitation as a social trend is both harmful and helpful to American society. Cohabitation has both its pros and cons. It is positive in theRead MoreThe Industry Can Cause A Lot Of Trouble For People1681 Words   |  7 Pagesbrought this on yourself† (217). When someone in the industry faces an injustice like Janet Mock did, they find little support because of the harmful notion that they brought it on themselves. This causes many people to not speak out and face their injustices in silence. This negativity surrounding sex work is ingrained in society, and therefore many sex workers themselves. Silcock writes on how many women â€Å"other† themselves, and when speaking about their work they try to justify their job choiceRead MoreSingle Gender Schools Are Better1869 Words   |  8 PagesProfessor: Gabriele Bechtel Date: 12/7/2011 Single Gender Schools are Better According to my personal experience, based on the fact I saw, I think, single-sex schools are inferior to traditional coeducation schools. Even though I used to think that traditional coeducation is better, and it is able to provide opportunities for girls and boys to communicate and exchange ideas. I argue that teaching students separately is detrimental, and even harmful to students mind and the devolvement of physiologyRead MoreDeveloping Of Children s Rights1987 Words   |  8 Pagespassed to regulate child labor and provide for necessary education. It also elevates understanding of children’s matters and instituted a juvenile court system. Further thrust for child’s rights took place in the 1960s-1970s, when some champions as victims of victimization or as a subjugated group outlook youngsters. In the prospective of an international setting, the growth of child’s rights in international and transnational law has been single out as a noticeable variance in the post-war legal prospectRead MoreA Modest Disagreement : How A Changing Society Has Transformed The Family1463 Words   |  6 Pagespointing out errors in your system’s generalizability. Finally, there is an implication in your piece that this male breadwinner family is ideal, but I argue that the heteronormativity and gender norms that are central to establishing this concept were harmful. In your paper, Dr. Parsons, you argue some points that have relevantly moved forward the scholarship of families in sociology, as these ideas are still central to many people’s conceptions of defining family, but that no longer hold up as societyRead MoreGirls Rule, Boys Drool: The Effects Of Gender Stereotypes.1868 Words   |  8 Pagesreally are† (â€Å"Gender and Sociology†). Societal and cultural norms have shaped the way we view gender and, thus, gender roles. This issue, for better or for worse, is typically a part of almost everyone’s life. Gender roles, although common, are more harmful than they might seem; they place unattainable expectations on children, lead to lost opportunities, and form the basis of sexism and misogyny. Since this issue is very well known, there are many different viewpoints on it. Those who support the

Arnold Friend or Arnold Foe free essay sample

‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? ’, a short story by Joyce Carol Oates, takes place in the mid-sixties and revolves around two central characters, Connie and Arnold Friend, who mysteriously appears at Connie’s home and tries to coax her into coming with him before ultimately forcing her. Arnold Friend is a much debated character among critics, largely due to hints of inhuman abilities and his intentions for Connie. It is hard to determine the answers to these because there is no direct description of Arnold Friend that states what he is, nor is it revealed what happens to Connie in the end. The article ‘Connie’s Tambourine Man: A New Reading of Arnold Friend’ by Mike Tierce and John Crafton describes Arnold as a Bob Dylan reincarnation, messiah type figure who has come to save Connie from her family and childhood. However, Mike Tierce and John Crafton’s misinterpretation of Arnold Friend being a savior is wrong because they misconstrue Arnold’s intentions towards Connie, his physical appearance, the numbers on the side of his car, and the role music plays in the portrayal of Arnold Friend. Tierce and Crafton’s theory that Arnold is a savior is flawed because they misunderstand Arnold Friend’s intentions of freeing Connie from the limitations of a child. Tierce and Crafton believe Arnold Friend was conjured up by Connie’s imagination. Tierce and Crafton believe that he is a manifestation of all the desires Connie holds in her heart. Her wish to be a grown woman created a messiah named Arnold Friend, who came to her to take her away from her father’s home and set her free, saying to Connie, â€Å"we’ll go out to a nice field, out in the country here where it smells so nice and it’s sunny†(Joyce Carol Oates, 515). Taking the innocence and limitations that her age brings allows her to leave and go with Arnold Friend (Connie’s Tambourine Man: A New Reading of Arnold Friend). He also uses her strained relationship with her family to coax her into leaving. By saying, â€Å"they don’t know one thing about you and they never did† (Joyce Carol Oates, 516). Arnold is pointing out that he knows her, unlike her own flesh and blood, and can offer her a life without them. Clearly, Arnold’s intentions for Connie are of a sinister nature, even causing her to scream into the phone, so he cannot be a savior as Tierce and Crafton believe. In D. J. Piwinski’s criticism of Joyce Carol Oates’ story ‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? ’ he points out a similarity between a Bible verse and the story. Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy fathers house, unto a land that I will show thee (Genesis 12:1) is echoed in Friend’s persuasion to get Connie to leave her â€Å"daddy’s house† and his promise of taking her to â€Å"a nice field†. However, unlike the Promised Land â€Å"flowing with milk and honey† (Exodus 3:8) Piwinski pointed out that the place where Connie was going was described as unrecognizable (D.  J. Piwinski). A place where Friend will, â€Å"†¦ hold you so tight you won’t think you have to try to get away or pretend anything because you’ll know you can’t† (Joyce Carol Oates, 512). Meaning Connie will not be leaving that land and will likely be killed and left there. Along with misund erstanding Arnold’s intentions for Connie, Tierce and Crafton’s theory of Arnold being a savior is based on a misreading of Arnold Friend’s physical appearance. They associate Arnold Friend with Bob Dylan through the similarities in their physical appearances. They both share characteristics of long, crazy shaggy black hair, their long noses, clean-shaven faces, big teeth, and their thick, black eyelashes (Tierce and Crafton). Bob Dylan was God reincarnated in the eyes of his fans. A hero come to open their eyes to a new form of existence and self-awareness. Tierce and Crafton interpret the similarities in Dylan and Friend as a way of Oates hinting that Arnold was a hero type figure like Dylan. However, it is clear that Arnold’s appearance is not as Tierce and Crafton believe and instead point to qualities of a demon, which means Arnold is not a savior. Friends eyes, which described by Oates as â€Å"chips of broken glass†, reflect light like an animal’s eyes when light hits them directly. This could be his reasoning for wearing sunglasses (Joan Easterly). Friends crazy, black hair is a wig used to cover his pointed horns and ears. In some scenes Arnold is leaning against his car and is described as having difficulty walking, even having to hold onto a post on Connie’s porch to steady himself and keep his balance. This is because Friend’s boots are stuffed to allow his devilish hooves to rest inside. Joan Easterly points out that the author described one foot as bent and twisted  at an angle, which a normal human foot cannot do. Not only are Tierce and Crafton’s theory of Arnold being a savior wrong because of their judgment on his physical appearance, but they also misinterpret the numbers on the side of Arnold Friend’s car. Along with Tierce and Crafton, Mark Robson has connected the num bers 33, 19, 17, painted on the side of Arnold’s car, to a biblical verse Judges 19:17, with Judges being the 33 book of the Protestant Old Testament when counted backwards (C. Harold Hurley). The verse states, â€Å"When he looked and saw the traveler in the city square, the old man asked, â€Å"Where are you going? Where did you come from? †(Judges 19:17). An almost direct parallel to the title ‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? ’ In contrast, it is clear that the numbers on Arnold’s car do not point to symbolic imagery of Christ, instead pointing to a verse within the Bible in which an old man asks a question, which does not make him a savior. When the numbers 33, 19, and 17 are added together the sum is 69. This number was a popular sexual symbol used by teenagers. C. Harold Hurley states in his article ‘Cracking the Code in Oatess Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?   that the more risque teens would wear this number in bold lettering on their clothing in the sixties, which is the time frame the story takes place. D. J. Piwinski’s interpretation of Arnold’s â€Å"secret code† points to Arnold’s true age, suggested by Connie when she realizes he is not a teenager but instead was â€Å"much older—thirty, maybe more,† and the ages of his previous two victims (D. J. Piwinski). Oates may have drawn inspiration from the deaths of three teenage girls murdered in Arizona by a real- rapist killer, whom Oates stated she modeled Arnold Friend after. This points to Friend’s sadistic sexual fantasies. Besides misunderstanding the numbers of Arnold’s car, Tierce and Crafton also misread the meaning behind the music’s role in the description of Arnold Friend. Throughout the story there are several references about music. Tierce and Crafton believe the music is associated to religion, â€Å"the music was always in the background, like music at a church service† is one of their examples of the correlation between the two (Joyce Carol Oates, 506). Tierce and Crafton also believed that it is a reference to the intentions of Arnold Friend, which they believe he is there to save Connie (Connies Tambourine Man: A New Reading of Arnold Friend). Their description of Arnold Friend also matches that of Bob Dylan, described by his fans as a king of Rock-and-Roll of the sixties, as stated earlier. Dylan was a messiah in the eyes of his fans, a prophet who has come to lead them into Consciousness. In the story the reference to â€Å"Mister Tambourine Man† is also considered a connection to Dylan because of his popular song in 1965 ‘Mr. Tambourine Man’. Oates has also hinted that she drew inspiration from listening to Bob Dylan’s song ‘It’s All Over Now, Baby Blue’ for weeks. Arnold Friend is a personification of Bob Dylan’s popular music. Instead, the music points to the sadistic nature of Arnold and his wish to control Connie through the music, not the wrong comparison of Arnold to Bob Dylan by Tierce and Crafton. Joan Easterly points out, in her criticism of the story, that whenever Arnold is present in the story, so too is music. She also states that when Connie first sees Arnold her face is beaming from something that could possibly be the music. When Arnold arrives at her house, she is listening to music that made her joyful. This could be a way for Arnold to have her subconsciously connect those feelings she gets from the music to him (Joan Easterly). Connie was going to quit talking to Arnold until she realizes that Arnold is listening to the same station she is listening to. This music is familiar to her and reminds her of the drive-in where she has her dates with boys that are sweet and gentle with their â€Å"caresses of love†. Joan Easterly points out in her article ‘The Shadow of a Satyr in Oatess Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?   that the music to Connie is just as promised in the songs she listens to that describes young love that she so desperately seeks. When Connie refuses to go with Arnold, Ellie turns the volume of the radio up. This is a way for Arnold to control and entice Connie to trust him and to get her to come outside. She later realizes Arnold has a supernatural connection to th e music. This scares her and she wishes for him to leave but he threatens the lives of her family. If Arnold Friend was truly there for someone with the intentions of being a hero would not threaten the lives of the people Connie loves. The interpretations offered by Joan Easterly, D. J. Piwinski and C. Harold Hurley suggest darker qualities to the nature of Arnold Friend are very useful in understanding the true meaning of the story. These authors’ articles are more believable than that of Tierce and Crafton’s. Their evidence is not only compelling but also very thoughtful and accurate in the depiction of the mysterious Arnold Friend. Reading the story with the evidence offered by these authors will help the reader connect better with the story and the man Arnold Friend truly is.